Dean of the most famous faculty of dentistry at the oldest Saudi university and the most famous consultant of oral diseases, dental health, dental hygiene and cosmetic fixture and fixed installations Dr. / Abdi Ghani Ibrahim Mirah abstained from forbidden alcoholic drinks in which there is harm and spoilers and harm to oral and dental health 50% of people who carry the HIV virus are from Oral and inflammatory methods Using a good toothpaste cleans the mouth and teeth with gentle massage

Miswak reduces the incidence of caries because it contains special colloidal substances that remove and dissolve the layer of bacterial plaque

The source of bad odors from the mouth is caused by the presence of bacterial infection foci formed in the teeth

Dental implants are 30 years old and can last a lifetime

Studies and scientific research indicate that the prevalence of dental caries in Saudi Arabia represents 90% and the prevalence of periodontal disease exceeds 90%.

Dental implant failures rarely occur and average (universal) implant success rate is 97%

Yes, there is a dental surgeon crisis in the Gulf, and international recommendations are required for a dentist for every 1,700 people.

The consultant Dr. Abd Al-Ghani Ibrahim Abd Al-Ghani is the dean of the dean of the Faculty of Dentistry at King Abdullah University for Aziz Jeddah, and the associate professor in the Department of Conservative Therapy is one of the most famous doctors in the field of dentistry at the level of the Gulf and the Arab world

Dr. Meera obtained his bachelors degree in Oral and Dental Surgery from King Abdulaziz University, then he completed his educational career by obtaining a master’s degree in fixed fixtures and dental hygiene from Eastman College at the University of London, then he obtained a certificate of clinical specialization in dental hygiene and cosmetology from Goldman College at Boston University and then completed his studies with his A doctorate in community dentistry from the same college

He obtained the degree of Assistant Professor at King Abdulaziz University - College of Dentistry and he is currently working as an associate professor and consultant in dental hygiene and cosmetology and fixed fixtures.

He was appointed head of the Department of Conservative Treatment and then an agent for educational affairs and is now the dean of the college

Dr. Abdallah Ghani Mireh held many administrative positions and served many scientific and administrative committees of King Abdulaziz University at the global and local levels.

In view of his competence in the field of dentistry, he appointed a member of the Western Region Committee for the Saudi Dental Society, and then appointed a vice-president of the Saudi Dental Society from 2007 until now.

Dr. Abdel-Ghani Meera obtained many memberships inside and outside the Kingdom ((Saudi Dental Association - American Dental Association - American Academy of Cosmetic Dentistry - American Society of Community Dentistry)) and published many scientific researches and gave many scientific lectures and training courses in the field of sanitation Cosmetic dentistry and fixtures fixed at the global and local levels and participated in many local and scientific conferences.

Dr. Abdel-Ghani Mira won several distinguished awards, including an "academic excellence" award in the field of work, education and teaching, which was awarded by King Abdulaziz University.

And he won a distinction award (registered in the Who''s Who book)

He also received the fellowship of the International College of American Dentists and the fellowship of the International College of Continuing Education

With us in this dialogue is a dean at the largest Saudi university and the most famous consultant of oral diseases and dental health and a consultant sanitation and cosmetic dentistry and fixed installations

* Doctor Abda Ghani Mira. What are the most common oral and dental diseases?

Since God Almighty d man, he has become acquainted with most of the diseases that affect the body in general, and oral and dental diseases in particular.

Tooth decay and necrosis due to soiling and accumulation of bacterial plaque on the teeth and gums formed from the accumulation of food residues and salivary deposits with the presence of natural quality spores in the air and the mouths, these elements combined interact with each other to form a bacterial plaque called (plaque), the latter causes the bacterial agent to necrosis Tooth decay.

Acute tissue infections of the teeth that may lead to endodontic infections of the teeth as a result of severe cavities and deep necrosis that affects the pulp region of the tooth, where caries germs erode and destroy the dental structure until it reaches the living tissues and nerves, and here arises severe and acute pain and sensitivity in the teeth.

Pain that occurs as a result of ulcers in the tongue and other places inside the mouth from the soft tissues of the lips and cheek from the inside, gums and some other parts of the oral cavity.

Infections that affect the gums as a result of the calcareous calcareous layers formed on the teeth and gums, which causes pain and bad breath in the mouth, retraction and bleeding of the gums, and later the teeth contract, move, and then fall.

Infections and pain that afflicts the tissues - supporting the teeth in the sense of the tissues surrounding the teeth, called infections of the dental ligaments.

There are also some other multiple dental diseases, from acute and chronic diseases affecting the gingival areas, and the areas surrounding the roots of the teeth and the peak areas of the teeth, which are much mentioned and explained.

* What are the most common methods of preventing oral and dental diseases?

Continuous periodic visits every six months to the dentist to detect and inspect that there was any beginning of tooth decay and gingivitis or any formation of the bacterial plaque (plaque) on the teeth and the dentist must remove this formed layer and remove the precipitated lime and clean and polish the entire teeth.

The importance of treating dental caries and necrosis, no matter how small, where it can grow and reach the nerve of the tooth and cause dental pain. At an advanced stage, this may lead to inflammation in the nerve feeding the tooth, forcing the dentist to withdraw the nerve and enter into more complex treatments.

Reducing the consumption of soft foods and foods rich in sugars, such as chocolate, candy and biscuits, where they are suspended, and some residues can remain between the teeth, causing tooth decay and an unpleasant smell.

Increase the intake of semi-solid foods because they cannot remain and collect them between the teeth. This type of food removes and cleans the remains of soft foods, which reduces the possibility of caries, such as: vegetables: cucumbers, radishes, lettuce, cabbage, parsley and all fresh leafy vegetables and carrots And the like.

Daily brushing of teeth immediately before bed, in a correct scientific manner under the supervision and recommendation of the dentist and with appropriate toothpastes recommended by the doctor according to the case and the ion of the appropriate medical brush type (soft) to not harm the teeth and gums together.

Properly and properly wash the mouth and teeth with water after each meal.

Use some cleaning tools under the proper medical supervision of your dentist, such as sterile medical sticks and special medical strings to clean teeth from food residue and keep them clean and sound.

Refrain completely from smoking and stop it immediately for anyone who smokes, as smoking is an apparent and safe reason for many oral diseases.

Refraining from forbidden drinks, because God Almighty did not prohibit anything for humans except for the harm and spoilage it has to refrain from consuming alcoholic beverages because of the harm and harm it causes to public health and oral and dental health in particular.

Fluoridation of drinking water in a modern scientific manner and in correct and calculated proportions, as this fluorosis strengthens the resistance of teeth to caries and necrosis.

Oral and dental irritation: As using a good toothpick cleans the mouth and teeth using a gentle massage method, the miswak reduces the incidence of caries because it contains special colloidal substances that remove and dissolve the bacterial plaque layer (plaque layer).

* Toothbrushes have increased in number, from threads to brush and putty so what is the most effective method?

* In fact, there are many ways to clean the teeth and differ according to the different types and materials used. One of the most important and most successful methods of cleaning teeth is at the dentist periodically every six months, so this method is the optimal and correct scientific method and then the role of the human comes to brush his teeth on a daily basis before bed and scientific brushing Correct as instructed by his dentist and the use of medical leads to clean between the teeth correctly and gentle, according to the instructions of his dentist.

* Some complain of an unpleasant smell coming out of their mouths, is this due to the teeth or the gums? What is the solution?

* It is often the source of bad odors from the mouth, and the reason for this is the presence of bacterial infection foci formed in the teeth, decayed and necrotic parts, and the accumulation of some food residues inside the tooth that is destroyed by caries and necrosis.

These remnants over time rot and release stinky and foul odors, which are harmful to oral health, human health, and general health.

As well as gingivitis and soft tissues in the mouth, it produces a special unpleasant odor and the accumulation of calcareous calcareous deposits on the teeth and gums, which gives an unpleasant and unpleasant odor to the mouth

Failure to brush your daily teeth regularly before bed and not washing your mouth and teeth with water after eating leads to the formation of bad breath in the mouth and the only optimal solution to eliminate bad breath in the mouth is the continuous periodic visit to the dentist every six months and remove all calcareous calcareous deposits with complete cleaning of the teeth And put a fluoride layer at our dentist and treat teeth and necrosis decayed molars, even if it is simple and small in order to avoid any suffering and pain and eliminate the bad smell of the mouth

* What is the difference between cleaning and whitening teeth? And when do we need that and will the teeth become 100 percent white ??

The truth is that full dental cleaning is performed at the dentist by removing everything that is stuck and deposited on the surfaces of the teeth and on the edges of the gums from removing the bacterial plaque (plaque) and the formed food residues on the teeth due to the human eating some foods, drinks, smoking, coffee, and tea that contains dyes that are dirty with The passage of these pigments on the surfaces of the teeth and the appearance becomes unacceptable, so they are removed and cleaned by the dentist, and then all the teeth are brushed and polished with a special electric brush in the dentist''s office, and then the fluoride material is applied that protects the tooth from decay.

While teeth whitening is a special method that comes after cleaning the teeth and at the dentist. This modern scientific method is done using a device that emits radiation on the teeth after applying a gel of hydrogen peroxide on the teeth to be bleached. These substances interact from outside the surface of the tooth to the inside and interact with the dyes that Within the tooth, it turns white, and during one uglestine session, the patient gets bright white teeth.

* Is it possible to treat pregnant woman''s teeth? Is local anesthesia (anesthesia) dangerous for her or the fetus?

It is imperative for a pregnant woman to mo