period .. and how do you deal with it?
Adolescence is a age that passes through a person, like all life stages Adolescence is not a disease or a psychological disorder, but rather a stage that every person goes through in order to develop in his psychological and social development and to mature his personality traits. Adolescence may start from the age of 12 to 14 years and end at the age of 17 to 20 years. The stage of adolescence ends with maturity in the personality traits of the individual and what is meant here is that the personality traits of the individual prove to a degree that can be determined and dealt with, not that the individual reaches maturity in likeable personality traits
In the sense that adolescence may produce a personality with balanced traits or a personality with impulsive traits, and in both cases these traits have stability in personality.
Adolescence is a period that passes for a person, and it may be related in the minds to the effervescence and sexual development of the individual, as well as the fulfillments about that, but the truth is that the adolescence period has other psychological and social characteristics that are more important, as we will explain.
Adolescence is the period of life that is characterized by the individual''s identification of his identity and affiliation with all things and values in general, so we see the young man discussing the meanings of beauty, love, and sexuality, and he is interested in politics, arguments, and thinking about God and religions, as well as looking at relationships with others from friends and paralysis And the meanings of friendship and evaluates his family and its values and the deeds and sayings of the father and mother
The teenager is actually Ali, named after him, exhausting himself and others while evaluating those around him, questioning himself, and evaluating himself and others.
But why does a teenager do all this ?? Why are he arguing ?? And dialogue ?? Is this healthy ??
Many parents are struggling with it and are stubborn and don''t know how to deal with it. The truth is that a teenager is in a stage of transition from childhood to a fixed personality, and each transition phase leads to a stable product. It may contain a lot of hesitation and thinking to the point of exhaustion, and this is what happens in adolescence, as it is the boiler or the factory that produces the personality.
The stage of adolescence is accompanied by physical changes resulting from the secretion of sex hormones in males and females, but physical changes are not the last end. At this stage, the person reaches and matures, he has the ability to think analytically, conclude and think about things in an abstract way that makes him able to think about absolute values.
Of course, the teenager feels new intellectual abilities that he did not have in previous childhood periods
Many parents and mothers may treat a teenager as a child due to the lack of parallel psychological and mental development with the physical in all people
A teenager or adolescent in their use of their new thinking abilities in a state of enthusiasm for their use, they are in controversy and dialogue and are also happy with it, and they may suffer some vanity because they can think like adults and also in their new state of mind they may not understand that others have the same thinking abilities From here arises the argument, stubbornness, vanity, and failure to listen to advice because he is conceited with his new abilities and mind.
The teenager, as a result of his awareness of the capabilities and tools of his new mind, thinks that he is independent and should be so, but the reality of his situation is not like that because he is still in the period of study and material dependence on parents, and he also does not have life experiences that refine his new tools.
We often see our sons and daughters as children, no matter how old they are.
The need for independence may result in a semi-revolution in dealing with parents and a revolt against their values or orders, and of course dealing is easier with individuals who think the same way, and they are the group and friends of adolescence.
Despite the importance of adolescence and that it is necessary for the formation of personality and independence, but every father and mother want it to be completed in peace and to deal with it in a correct manner, and despite our appreciation for what our children deal with in terms of thoughts and feelings and what is in their minds, we want them to have a happy life without mistakes Or losses.
And from here we must speak in two very important dimensions
The first dimension: We express it with an important question .. What are the most raised problems with or with a teenager?
The second dimension: is how to deal with it?
The most important problems in adolescence are
Problems with being able to choose suitable and useful friends.
Violence and boredom.
Dodging with the family to attract attention or obtaining their needs stubbornness and lack of interest in others and selfishness Problems expressing their opinions or dealing with others from isolation or impulsivity
Problems with dealing with the opposite sex Problems of dealing with others in light of electronic progress
Problems with adolescents'' use of the Internet
Addiction problems and secret relationships
The emergence of some mental illnesses such as depression, emotional turmoil, obsessive-compulsive disorder, shyness, social fears, appetite disorders, food addiction, loss of appetite and psychological thinness.
How to deal with a teenager and adolescence
The most important thing in the matter is to find a way to communicate, encourage, tell and chat with the teenager, and this may require starting this before adolescence and that of course requires time, capacity and capacity for discussion and (advocacy) as well, but in any case our children deserve This time, because we want to polish them and guide them, we completely move away from violence, exegesis, blame, or derision (sarcasm) on the teenager because he will reject our words even if it is in his interest to understand his happiness with his new thinking tools, as mentioned above.
We deal with a teenager as an adult and not as a child, and we explain to him and our point of view and get him used to enduring the decision, especially in repeated daily decisions because it is possible to experiment in them and give a space for choice. We must respect their point of view and respect their mistakes so that they have the ability to choose and Independence and consulting with us.
We must let the teenager or adolescence express their feelings and explain themselves to us as a bearer without making fun of us. Black and white, and here the situations must be explained to them and their intertwining in order to provide them with the necessary experience with the situations without resorting to direct advice.
