transmission
There are many symptoms of the Ebola virus, some of which appear early when infected, and some that develop to cause serious problems. In this article, we will learn about the different symptoms of the Ebola virus. The Ebola virus is one of the serious diseases that can cause death when infected, and in this article we will learn about the early and late symptoms
For Ebola virus
Symptoms of the Ebola virus
The incubation period for the Ebola virus can range from 2 to 21 days, which is the time between exposure to the virus and the time symptoms appear. Many early and late symptoms of Ebola virus may appear, as follows:
1. Early symptoms of Ebola virus
There are many early symptoms of Ebola virus, which are as follows
General early Ebola virus symptoms
Some general symptoms may appear when infected with the Ebola virus, such as
The temperature rises above 38.6°C.
Feeling of general tiredness.
Throat, head, muscle and joint pain.
Early gastrointestinal symptoms of Ebola virus
There are some early symptoms of Ebola virus related to the gastrointestinal tract, such as:
Feeling of stomach pain.
loss of appetite.
Diarrhea and vomiting..
Early cutaneous and mucosal symptoms of Ebola virus
Some of the early symptoms of Ebola virus are related to the skin and mucous membranes. These symptoms include:
The appearance of a rash.
Ease of bruising.
Bleeding under the skin.
2. Late symptoms of Ebola virus
Some symptoms of the Ebola virus may appear later. Among these symptoms we mention
General late symptoms of Ebola virus
failure of internal organs.
Chest pain and cough.
Severe low body weight.
hiccup.
Late gastrointestinal symptoms of Ebola virus
There are many late symptoms of Ebola virus related to the digestive system, including
Decreased functioning of the kidneys and liver.
Bleeding from the mouth or rectum.
Cutaneous and mucous membrane late symptoms of Ebola virus
Some of the late symptoms of Ebola virus are related to the skin and mucous membranes, and among these symptoms we mention:
eye redness
Bleeding from the eyes, ear and nose.
Methods for diagnosing Ebola virus
The diagnosis of Ebola virus is made by examining body fluids, especially blood preserved in ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid from living people or samples of oral fluid from deceased people. Among the diagnostic methods used are:
Antibody-capture enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.
Reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction.
Modes of transmission of the Ebola virus
People infected with the Ebola virus do not cause transmission unless they have symptoms, and the risk of transmission remains as long as the virus is in the blood. The ways of transmission of the virus are as follows:
Methods of transmission of Ebola virus from animals to humans
A person becomes infected with the Ebola virus through exposure to the blood, secretions, or organs of infected animals, such as: bats, chimpanzees, gorillas, monkeys, or antelopes.
Methods of transmission of the Ebola virus from one person to another
After a person is infected with the virus, it can cause transmission to other people through their direct exposure to the virus through wounds in the skin or mucous membranes. Among the modes of transmission are:
Exposure to the patient''s blood or body secretions.
Use of tools contaminated with the virus.
Ways to prevent Ebola virus
In addition to receiving the Ebola vaccine, there are many tips and measures that can be taken to prevent infection with the Ebola virus. Among these measures we mention:
Washing hands with soap and water well or with a hand sanitizer.
Avoid contact with anyone who appears tired or has a high temperature.
Do not touch or use any tools that may be contaminated with the virus.
Avoid touching bats or their uncooked meat.
Wash fruits and vegetables well and peel them before eating them.
