most dangerous ones
Smoking leads to many serious diseases, as it affects all body functions. Here are the most important diseases caused by smoking.
Smoking causes most diseases, it has negative effects on all organs of the body, and it is the cause of the death of millions of people annually around the world. Let''s learn about 10 diseases caused by smoking:
Diseases caused by smoking
There are many diseases caused by smoking, here are some examples of diseases caused by smoking as follows:
1. Lung cancer
Cigarette smoking is one of the factors that increase the chances of developing lung cancer, as it destroys it, and this type of cancer causes death. rectal cancer, and prostate cancer.
2. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
It is a disease that causes lung obstruction, which impedes normal breathing and this is a continuous matter, which increases the chances of death.
At first, obstructive pulmonary disease makes it difficult to do daily activities, and it gets worse if you do any effort, such as climbing a few stairs or even walking.
3. Heart disease
Smoking contributes to various heart diseases, as it leads to blockage and narrowing of the arteries, which means a decrease in the flow of blood and oxygen to the heart.
4. Stroke
Because smoking affects the arteries, it can cause a stroke. A stroke occurs when blood flow to the brain is temporarily blocked, depriving brain cells of the oxygen needed to survive.
A stroke can cause paralysis, difficulty speaking and a change in brain function, and thus death.
5. Diabetes
The chances of developing type 2 diabetes increase in people who smoke significantly, and smoking increases the incidence of complications in people with diabetes, as it can cause them to develop heart and kidney diseases, and poor blood flow to the legs and feet, which leads to infections and the possibility of amputation.
Smoking also causes nerve damage and blindness in people with diabetes.
6. Infertility
Smoking causes problems related to sexual health in men and women, as it can affect the quality and number of sperm in men, as well as the ovulation and fertilization process in women, which reduces the chances of pregnancy and childbearing.
In women, smoking may lead to many health problems related to reproduction, such as: pregnancy outside the womb, and the matter is not limited to the health of the mother, but smoking poses a threat to the health of the fetus, as it leads to premature birth or low birth weight, and thus increases the risk of health problems.
7. Loss of vision
Smoking affects eye health and can lead to cataracts, glaucoma and vision loss with age, as macular degeneration occurs due to smoking, and therefore smoking is one of the main causes of eye problems for people over 65 years of age.
8. Asthma
A chronic lung disease that causes difficulty breathing, and this health problem is not limited to adults, but children who are permanently exposed to secondhand smoke can suffer from it, as cigarette smoking leads to irritation of the airways, and thus sudden and severe asthma attacks, and thus is one of the examples of diseases caused by it smoking.
9. Rheumatoid arthritis
There is a close relationship between smoking and rheumatoid arthritis because of its effect on the immune system to cause a malfunction in its functions, especially in people who have a genetic predisposition to this disease, and smoking reduces the effectiveness of medications for treating this type of inflammation.
10. Weakened immune system
In the event of disturbances in the functions of the immune system in the body, this means an increase in the chances of infection with various diseases, and smoking is one of the factors that negatively affect the functions of the immune system, as it cannot resist diseases and fight them naturally.
