indicators
In this article, we will mention the symptoms of kidney failure. If you notice any of them, you should consult a doctor immediately.
What are the main symptoms of kidney failure? What are the ways to protect the kidneys from renal failure? Here is the most important information in the following article:
Symptoms of renal failure and kidney damage
The symptoms of kidney failure and kidney damage are usually hidden, that is, they do not appear except with the passage of time, and when they become in dangerous and critical stages, they may cause the kidneys to lose nearly 90% of their function. Here are six symptoms of kidney failure. If one of them appears, you should consult a doctor immediately:
1. Swelling and fluid retention in the body
Normally, the kidneys are supposed to clean the body of waste and rid it of excess fluids through urine.
But if the kidneys do not work normally, the excess fluids in the body are not drained, and they are retained in the tissues and cells, which leads to an increase in weight, and this is what is known as edema.
2. Decreased urination
In a situation in which fluid retention increases in the body and its cells, this is reflected in a lack of urination and bathroom visits to get rid of excess fluids.
3. Feeling tired and sleepy
One of the functions of the kidneys is to regulate the process of producing red blood cells and hemoglobin in the body, and in the event of a defect in this function, this leads to anemia, and thus a loss of the body’s energy, vitality, and activity.
Thus, the feeling of constant fatigue and sleepiness may be one of the apparent symptoms of kidney failure.
4. Arrhythmias
When the kidneys are damaged, the amount of potassium in the body will increase, and this will greatly affect the heartbeat, as it leads to irregularity.
5. High blood pressure levels
If one of the kidneys is damaged, this will inevitably affect blood pressure levels and lead to high blood pressure.
The volume of blood will gradually increase in the event that the kidneys are unable to purify it properly, and thus pressure will increase on the walls of blood vessels, which will raise blood pressure levels.
6. Other symptoms of renal failure
Other things, such as: loss of appetite, nausea, disorientation, and blurred thinking are symptoms that may appear as a result of not cleansing the body of toxins and waste properly.
As the accumulation of toxins in the various organs may lead to an impact on mental processes and the stomach.
Ways to protect against kidney failure
The best way to preserve the kidneys is the following
Maintaining the levels of sugar and pressure in the body within normal levels, as there is a strong relationship between the presence of problems in their levels and the incidence of kidney failure.
The need to conduct periodic examinations in general for the whole body to ensure that there are no health problems, and the most important of these examinations are:
Check blood creatinine levels.
Regular blood tests.
Urine examination.
X-rays of the kidneys in some cases.
What are the functions of the kidneys?
The kidney is the organ responsible for getting rid of toxins, waste and excess water in the body, in addition to its importance in performing some important vital functions, which include the following:
Regulate sodium levels in the body.
Regulate potassium levels.
Regulate acidity levels.
Maintaining blood pressure levels.
Regulating the process of producing vitamin D in the body and benefiting from it and absorbing it by the bone.
Regulating the production of red blood cells in the body.
Although kidney disease may not be on the list of the most prevalent diseases, a large number of infected people do not know of their infection until some advanced symptoms appear.
