varicose veins

If you suffer from chronic symptoms of varicose veins, your doctor may advise you to undergo varicose veins surgery, so the article was devoted to mentioning the methods of performing varicose veins surgery.

There are many treatments that can be prescribed to people with varicose veins, but in the case of suffering from double symptoms, the doctor may recommend surgery, so the following article is dedicated to mentioning the methods of performing varicose veins:

Methods of performing varicose veins

Varicose veins occur in the veins, as they become enlarged and twisted as a result of the pooling of blood, and they usually affect the veins in the leg, but there is no need to worry, as there are several treatments for varicose veins, including surgeries.

The methods of performing the varicose veins operation were as follows

1. Vein closure method

The method of closing the veins, in which the vein affected by the varicose veins is closed, so that the blood simply flows to the other veins, and there are several ways to perform this operation:

Close the veins completely

This process is done by injecting the vein with a solution that leads to the presence of a scar, which forces the blood to change its way, and its transmission to the healthy veins instead of the infected ones, then the collapsed vein is reabsorbed into the surrounding tissues and disposed of.

Local anesthesia that blocks pain in a small part of the body, or general anesthesia, may be used before the surgery.

It should be noted that several treatments are required, usually 4 to 6 weeks, to completely close the vein, and the patient often feels uncomfortable, and needs to wear compression stockings for several weeks after each procedure.

Laser therapy

Laser therapy is one of the methods of performing varicose veins surgery to completely close the veins, in which the doctor closes the vein from the outside by using high-intensity light.

Intravenous thermal ablation

Intravenous thermal ablation is done by using laser or radio waves to close the varicose veins.

This process involves numbing the area around the vein, cutting a small part of the skin, and then ing a thin tube containing a device that uses laser or radio waves to heat, so that this heat closes the vein.

Endoscopic vein surgery

This procedure uses a small camera that is attached to a small tube that is threaded into the vein, and then a surgical device is used at the end of the tube to close the vein.

If you undergo endoscopic vein surgery, you can return to normal routine within two weeks.

2. How to remove varicose veins

The patient may decide to remove the varicose veins, and there are two operations to perform this:

Veniectomy

Venectomy is one of the methods of performing the varicose veins operation, through which the varicose veins located close to the surface of the skin are removed, where the doctor anesthetizes the area and removes the veins through small incisions, and this operation is less complicated, as it is possible to return home on the same day.

Strip the vein and ligate it

Vein stripping and ligation is a serious medical procedure that requires general anesthesia.

In this procedure, the doctor makes cuts in the skin, ties off the veins, and removes them. He may try to leave the saphenous vein if possible, because the patient may need it later for heart bypass surgery.

The patient returns home on the same day as the surgery, and the treatment time ranges from 1-4 weeks.

Principles for choosing methods of performing varicose veins

In the event of a diagnosis of varicose veins, the methods for ing the most appropriate treatment are based on the knowledge of the following bases:

Age and general health.

The extent of varicose veins and its spread in the body.

apparent symptoms.

Varicose veins surgery side effects

All methods of performing the varicose veins operation are followed by the following side effects, which disappear after a few days:

swelling.

bruises

Change in skin color.

Pain in the body.

Serious side effects are likely to occur rarely, such as

blood clots

severe pain

infection.

stigmata.

So you should consult a doctor immediately in these cases.

Tips for preventing the side effects of the operation

Regardless of the chosen varicose vein surgery method, there are a number of ways to prevent its side effects, which are:

Maintaining a normal weight.

Do regular exercise.

Raising the feet when sitting.

Avoid wearing tight clothes.