dilatation and important information about it
Symptoms of renal pelvis dilatation, what are they? How can it be eliminated and the cause treated? This is what we will review in the article:
Renal pelvis dilatation (Hydronephrosis) is known as swelling that occurs in the kidneys due to the accumulation of urine resulting from its failure to drain from the kidneys to the bladder due to the presence of an obstruction that prevents its passage.
This dilatation may occur in one or both kidneys. What are the symptoms of dilatation of the renal pelvis? This is what we will learn about and more in the following:
Symptoms of renal pelvis dilatation
In most cases, dilatation of the renal pelvis does not cause any signs or symptoms to appear in the affected person.
But in some other cases, symptoms can appear within hours, weeks, or months.
The most important symptoms of renal pelvis dilatation are the following
Feeling some pain in the sides and back, and this pain may move to the lower abdomen or thigh in some cases.
Having some urinary problems Such as feeling pain when urinating, in addition to the desire to urinate frequently.
Nausea and vomiting.
fever.
The child suffers from failure to thrive or fail to thrive.
The presence of blood in the urine.
Feeling tired.
Feeling upset and upset.
Urinary tract infection.
Inability to empty the bladder completely.
Suffering from urinary incontinence.
Causes of dilatation of the renal pelvis
Symptoms of renal pelvis dilatation result from several causes that constitute this pathological condition.
Kidney pelvis dilatation is not considered a primary disease in itself, but is caused by other diseases and conditions. The most important of these causes that lead to kidney pelvis dilatation are the following:
Ureter obstruction due to some scarring that occurred as a result of a previous infection, surgery, or radiation therapy.
The presence of some congenital defects in the urinary system.
Urinary reflux, i.e. the reflux of urine from the bladder to the kidneys.
kidney stones.
Some types of cancers or tumors that occur in the bladder, ureters, pelvis, or abdomen.
There are some problems with the nerves that supply the urinary bladder.
Diagnosis of renal pelvis dilatation
If any of the symptoms of dilatation of the renal pelvis appear, it is necessary to see a doctor to find out the main cause behind these symptoms, by performing several tests, which are:
Urine tests: in order to confirm the presence of blood or infection in the urine.
Blood tests: in order to confirm the presence of infection in the blood.
X-ray of the kidneys: in order to know how urine moves in the body.
Computed tomography: Its importance lies in the appearance of the organs and urinary system in a three-dimensional image.
Treatment of renal pelvis dilatation
To get rid of the symptoms of renal pelvis dilatation, it is necessary to undergo appropriate treatment, as the specialist doctor, when carrying out appropriate treatment for a person suffering from this disease, depends on the main reason behind the cause of his illness.
Although surgery is often important, dilatation of the renal pelvis can go away on its own in some cases.
The most prominent treatment methods are the following
Mild to moderate renal pelvis dilatation
Sometimes the specialist doctor resorts to a wait-and-see approach, because in some cases the injured person may recover without the need for medical intervention.
Despite this, the specialist doctor may recommend that the affected person use some preventive antibiotics in order to reduce the risk of urinary tract infections.
Severe dilatation of the renal pelvis
In the case of severe dilatation of the renal pelvis, the patient may suffer from some problems in the functioning of the kidneys.
Therefore, the specialist doctor usually recommends surgery in order to repair the obstruction or correct reflux, and get rid of the symptoms of renal pelvis dilatation.
