Why might your child get bronchitis? How can it be treated? In this article, learn the most important information about bronchitis in children.
Below we will learn the most important information about bronchitis in children
Bronchitis in children
Bronchitis affects the large breathing tubes in children, known as bronchi, in the lungs. It may be chronic or acute, depending on the severity of the symptoms and the cause of the infection.
Bronchitis may affect the passage of air in and out of the lungs and make it difficult. In addition, it may cause irritation in the tissues lining the bronchial tube, causing them to secrete mucus in large quantities.
Types of bronchitis in children
There are many types of bronchitis in children, which are as follows
1. Acute bronchitis
Acute bronchitis is often caused by viruses that attack the airways and damage the respiratory system, and bacterial infections may also be the cause.
It is worth noting that this infection affects children quickly, but it does not remain for more than a few weeks, and may cause severe symptoms that may require medical and home care.
2. Chronic bronchitis
Chronic bronchitis is rare in children, and its degree varies from mild to severe.
This inflammation lasts for a long period, ranging from several months to years. Children with this type of inflammation become more susceptible to bacterial infections in the lungs and airways.
Causes of bronchitis in children
The most common cause of bronchitis in children is a virus, but it can also be caused by bacteria, allergens, dust or strong fumes.
The infection may develop as a result of a cold or upper respiratory infection, and may spread easily through direct contact with an infected person.
Children with any of the following symptoms are most at risk of developing bronchitis
Chronic sinusitis.
Exposure to passive smoking.
sensitive.
asthma.
Enlarged adenoids and tonsils.
Symptoms of bronchitis in children
Here are the symptoms that indicate that children have bronchitis
Cough that may be accompanied by phlegm.
Vomiting.
Whistling when breathing.
Tired.
Runny nose.
Low temperature.
Sore throat.
Diagnosis of bronchitis in children
A doctor may be able to diagnose bronchitis in children by asking about the child''s symptoms, performing a physical examination, and may use blood tests to rule out other infections.
If the child has a fever, the doctor may conduct an
Treatment of bronchitis in children
Coughing associated with bronchitis is a natural way to clean the lungs, which in turn helps most cases of bronchitis heal on their own. Here are the following effective ways to treat bronchitis in children:
Make sure that your child drinks plenty of fluids, in order to soothe a sore throat and facilitate the expulsion of phlegm in your child’s lungs through coughing. You can give your child warm lemon juice, warm water with lemon and honey, or soup.
Comfort your child as much as possible, and try to raise his head by placing some pillows under the top of the child''s mattress so that he sleeps comfortably.
Place warm compresses on your child''s chest to make him feel better. Bronchitis makes your child''s chest feel heavy and coughing may be painful for him. Compresses can relieve the severity of the pain.
Eliminate irritants in your home, avoid exposing your child to secondhand smoke, which irritates his inflamed lungs and may delay his recovery, and make sure that the environment around your child is free of dust, chemicals, or pollen.
Talk to your pediatrician before giving your child any cold or cough medicine.
Call the doctor right away when your child''s symptoms get worse, any new symptoms appear, or when your child has a high fever and has difficulty breathing.
