The problem of tooth decay seems to be a superficial problem, but if neglected, it leads to many problems that may be life-threatening. What are the complications of tooth decay?
Let us learn in the following the most important information and details about the complications of tooth decay:
Complications of tooth decay
Tooth decay is one of the diseases that is widespread among children in particular. This tooth decay results by creating a gap in the enamel layer due to the accumulation of acids with food residues, bacteria, and saliva on the teeth and not removing them.
Tooth decay may cause many complications if it is not treated, and the most prominent of these complications are as follows:
1. Toothache
Feeling discomfort and toothache is one of the first complications of tooth decay, as it can cause constant, severe or severe pain that comes from time to time.
It is worth mentioning that there are some cases in which tooth decay may not cause any pain, and this is due to several reasons, including the fact that the tooth decay does not reach the tooth pulp and nerve.
2. A broken tooth
One of the complications of tooth decay is the occurrence of a break or crack in the enamel layer, causing pain, especially when the sensitive tooth pulp is exposed to food and drink.
Among the complications of tooth fracture, we mention the following
Sharp pain when chewing or biting a tooth.
Pain when the tooth comes into contact with food, cold or hot air.
Therefore, the patient refrains from chewing on the part of the tooth that contains a fracture. To avoid feeling pain.
3. Dental abscess
A tooth abscess is an infection of the gums that may cause the infection to spread to the mouth, jaw, face, or throat.
A dental abscess causes many symptoms, including
Feeling pain and swelling.
Redness of the face and mouth.
Feeling bad taste.
You should go directly to the specialist doctor if the following symptoms appear
Symptoms of nausea, vomiting, high temperature, and diarrhea appear.
Pain not responding to painkillers.
Having difficulty breathing or swallowing.
4. Tooth sensitivity
One of the complications of tooth decay is tooth sensitivity. Sensitivity may also result from a dental abscess or a break in the tooth enamel.
Tooth sensitivity is the feeling of pain when eating foods or drinking hot, cold, or sweet-tasting liquids.
5. Osteitis
Osteitis of the jaw may result from untreated tooth decay The bacteria move to the jaw bones, causing the following symptoms:
Pain in the mouth and jaw.
Redness and swelling of the area.
There is a drainage of pus.
If there are symptoms of osteoarthritis, you must go directly to the doctor to dry the area of osteoarthritis and give the patient antibiotics. In some cases, the doctor may have to perform surgery to prevent the infection from spreading to the bones.
6. Bacteremia
Bacteremia is a serious complication of tooth decay that must be treated immediately. Bacteremia occurs when bacteria enter the bloodstream, causing high temperature, nausea, and inflammation in an area far from the tooth.
7. Sepsis
If bacteremia is not treated, infection results, which is one of the most serious complications of tooth decay. It is difficult to reverse the sepsis process once it begins, and sepsis may cause death or many problems, such as:
Post-traumatic stress disorder.
Organ damage or amputation.
