Fracture of the collarbone (clavicle) is a break in the long bone that runs horizontally from the top of the breastbone (sternum) to the top of the shoulder blade (scapula).

Collarbone fractures often occur after a fall on an outstretched arm or a shoulder or after a direct blow.

These fractures cause pain, swelling, and sometimes a bulge or bump where the bone is broken.

Doctors can usually identify collarbone fractures based on a physical examination, but x-rays are taken to pinpoint the fracture''''''''s location and determine the extent of the injury.

Most collarbone fractures require only a sling, but some types of fractures require surgery.

Collarbone fractures are a common fracture, particularly among children.

Fracturing the Collarbone

In some collarbone fractures, the broken pieces stay in place (called a nondisplaced fracture).

Fracturing the Collarbone

Collarbone fractures often occur after a fall on an outstretched arm or a shoulder or after a direct blow. Most occur near the middle of the bone. The broken pieces of bone may stay in place (called a nondisplaced fracture) or be out of place (called a displaced fracture). In some collarbone fractures, the main ligaments that hold the collarbone to the shoulder bone are torn.