Laparoscopic appendectomy is one of the operations that is often performed under emergency conditions as a result of severe pain. The appendix is ​​located to the right of the abdomen at the beginning of the large intestine, which makes it vulnerable to the accumulation of bacteria and waste that may cause pus to form inside and inflammation. Laparoscopic appendectomy is a successful surgery and is often the first choice when checking for appendicitis and appendicitis. What is the reason for resorting to a laparoscopic appendectomy? A general and laparoscopic surgeon can decide to remove the appendix due to appendicitis and inflammation, and the operation is decided urgently due to the possibility of the appendix rupturing or rupturing 48 to 72 hours after the onset of symptoms, which may pose a threat to the patient’s life when causing Peritonitis (the membrane surrounding the abdominal cavity). Necessary tests before the laparoscopic appendectomy The patient undergoes a set of tests before approving the operation to remove the gallbladder, including: A physical examination to verify the location of the pain. blood tests Urine examination. X-ray imaging of the abdomen. CT scan. Complications of laparoscopic appendectomy The laparoscopic appendectomy may include some complications, and despite the low incidence, it may occur, the most important of which are: wound infection. Abscesses forming at the site of the appendix removal or at the site of the wound. Injury to a member of the appendix. Redness and swelling in the abdominal area if the appendix bursts during the operation. The steps of a laparoscopic appendectomy can be divided into three stages: Patient preparation: The appendectomy is performed under emergency conditions, so the patient is prepared within a short time, by giving him intravenous antibiotics, preventing him from eating, and sometimes giving him medications To relieve nausea and vomiting. In non-emergency cases, the patient is asked to fast for 8 hours before the operation and to refrain from taking some types of medications based on the doctor’s advice. During the operation: The operation to remove the gallbladder includes the following steps: Anesthetizing the patient (general anaesthetic). Make small incisions in the abdomen. Insertion of surgical instruments (endoscopes and other instruments). The appendix is ​​removed and removed through one of the incisions. The incisions are closed with stitches and covered with medical tape. After the operation, the patient remains in the hospital for a day or two. If he does not experience a rupture or explosion of the appendix, he may feel some pain, so he is given analgesics and other medications according to his health condition. recovery period