Laryngectomy surgery is performed to correct a specific defect in the larynx or completely remove it, in cases of certain diseases, such as: cancer, or if the throat is severely damaged as a result of a gunshot wound, for example. Possible complications and problems Laryngectomy surgery is a successful procedure, especially with regard to treating cancer cases in its early stages. However, performing this type of operation requires major changes in lifestyle, and it may cause many problems and complications, such as the following:
severe psychological pressure
This is due to the inability to adapt to the new situation, as people who undergo surgical removal of the vocal cords have to learn how to speak differently, in addition to the need for women to speak in a hoarse voice, which can be a great psychological challenge for many of them.
infection
There may be risks and potential for infection, and this is especially dangerous for people who have had vocal cord surgery and have had a prosthesis implanted in its place, as contamination is one of the main reasons that the prosthesis needs to be removed.
prior to the operation
Laryngectomy surgery is performed after conducting a set of tests, such as: taking a tissue biopsy to detect the presence of cancer in the area and its extent, and patients must also perform a set of routine blood tests that are performed before any surgery to ensure that they can undergo the operation successfully .
during the procedure
After complete anesthesia, the operation is performed by making an incision in the neck, and then removing part or all of the larynx, depending on the severity of the condition.
Post-surgery
The patient must remain under observation to ensure that the condition is stable, and the doctor will provide a set of instructions on how to speak, eat, and other activities to be followed.
