cold extremities
Has your child ever experienced high body temperature and cold extremities? The most important information about high temperature in children and cold extremities can be found in the following article:
High temperature in children and cold extremities occur naturally from time to time, and they often go away at home and do not require seeing a doctor. Follow the most important information in the following article:
High temperature in children and cold extremities
The hypothalamus is the gland responsible for regulating body temperature, as the normal temperature is approximately 36.4 degrees Celsius, but when the child’s temperature reaches 38.0 degrees Celsius, this is considered high temperature and requires medical care.
It is worth noting that high temperature in children and coldness in children in themselves are not dangerous, but on the contrary, they are a sign of the body’s ability to confront microbes, as it is believed that the body’s high temperature becomes an unsuitable environment for the growth of microbes, so they die and are eliminated from the body.
Causes of high temperature in children and cold extremities
There are many causes of high temperature in children and cold extremities, including the following:
1. Bacterial or viral infection
Whether it is in the respiratory system, urinary system, or other diseases, such as the following diseases:
My Player placeholder
Meningitis
Meningitis is a bacterial or viral infection of the cells that line the brain and spinal cord, leading to serious complications and the appearance of fever in children and cold extremities, in addition to other symptoms such as leg pain.
Sepsis
Sepsis occurs when microbes multiply within the blood and are transmitted from one or more infected organs, leading to their spread throughout the body. This condition is considered life-threatening to the patient.
2. Prolonged exposure to heat
Such as standing in the sun for a long time in the summer or having a child stay in the car for a long time.
3. Taking vaccinations
Such as tetanus and diphtheria vaccines, and many other necessary vaccines for children.
How to take a child''s temperature
To control high temperature in children and cold extremities, the child’s temperature must be taken in the correct way. This is done by leaving the thermometer on the child’s body for a period of time and then taking the reading. It is worth noting that most modern electronic thermometers emit a sound when the reading appears.
Temperature can be taken in several ways: mouth, anus, ear, underarm, and forehead.
It should be noted that although the thermometers used for oral and anal purposes are identical, if the thermometer is used anally once, the same thermometer will not be used for the mouth the next time.
Treating high temperature in children and cold extremities
To treat high temperature in children and cold extremities, and maintain the child’s health, follow the following tips.
Protect the child from dehydration
Try to get the child to drink as much water as possible to protect him from dehydration.
Reduce the room temperature
This may contribute to lowering the child''s temperature indirectly.
Give the child fever-reducing medications
The child may need fever-reducing medications to bring his temperature back to normal, and these medications include the following: Ibuprofen and Acetaminophen.
It is worth noting that it is preferable not to use the ibuprofen formulation in the following cases: cases of dehydration, patients with asthma, asthma, and chickenpox.
Wrong practices when the temperature rises in children
There are several wrong practices that parents may do in their attempt to reduce the child’s temperature. The following practices must be refrained from:
Use air fans.
Remove clothes from the child in order to reduce his temperature.
Increase clothing to keep the child warm and stop chills.
Patting the child''s body with cloth soaked in water in order to lower his temperature.
When is a child''s high temperature dangerous?
High temperature in children and cold extremities are dangerous and require immediate consultation with a doctor in the following cases:
The child''s temperature continues for more than 5 days.
Failure to respond to fever to antipyretic medications.
The child’s skin color is different and tends to be blue or yellow, including the lips and tongue.
The child constantly shakes and his body shakes.
The child does not carry out his daily activities as usual and refuses to eat.
Symptoms of dehydration appear, such as: decreased urination, pale eyes, and crying without tears.
